Saturday, May 23, 2020

The noun feminism is derived from the French in the...

The noun feminism is derived from the French in the 19th century . It refers to the campaign at first but now women have been endowed with greater meaning when it is used extensively in many places. Feminism was born because there are those who feel that women have been oppressed by injustice exists between man and woman . Oppression of women is a human act under social institution and it is not biologkal . Thus, the women themselves able to change this situation . Theories of feminism has changed and modified after weathered the passage of time , location and cultural differences . As a result , various schools of Feminism theory has emerged . Flow Feminism does have differences in terms of historical , analytical methods and†¦show more content†¦The existence of Feminism Theory Simone de Beauvoir pioneered . Beauoir paper entitled The Second Sex has given a tremendous influence in the field of feminism . It developed in France after World War II . The function of this theory is to rebuild the confidence of the public after the war . Beauvoir denies weakness and softness of the female form naturally. He thinks women should give the definition of themselves . He also proposes that the traditional role of women reject them for independent life . Beauvoir alleged that the social role of an institution of men to control women. In the process of socialization for generations , women have formed a group that is passive and feminine . Beauvo ir also stressed that women should be economically self-sufficient in order to bring changes to the moral , cultural and social . For Feminism Radical Theory says that the suppression of women is a fundamental form of oppression . Chatarine representative Mackinnon considers only radika theory merupakn real feminism theory . Campaign by radical feminism has recorded U.S. history feminism movement s most glorious . In a nutshell , this theory alleges that the suppression of women has been the foundation of all other oppression . Theoretical Analysis of Psychology was founded by Sigmund Freud. He is a psychologist and has been presenting the many concepts related to sexuality and gender that attracts public attention . Next theoryShow MoreRelatedOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesdilemmas. The book engages in an imaginative way with a wealth of organizational concepts and theories as well as provides insightful examples from the practical world of organizations. The authors’ sound scholarship and transparent style of writing set the book apart, making it an ingenious read which invites reflexivity, criticalness and plurality of opinion from the audience. This is a book that will become a classic in organization studies. Mihaela L. Kelemen, Professor of Management Studies, Keele

Monday, May 18, 2020

What Role Do Centrioles Play in Cell Division and Mitosis

In microbiology, centrioles are cylindrical cell structures that are composed of groupings of microtubules, which are tube-shaped molecules or strands of protein. Without centrioles, chromosomes would not be able to move during the formation of new cells.   Centrioles help to organize the assembly of microtubules during cell division. To put it simply, chromosomes use the centrioles microtubules as a highway during the cell division process. Where Centrioles Are Found Centrioles are found in all  animal cells and only a few species of lower  plant cells. Two centrioles—a mother centriole and a daughter centriole—are found within the cell in a structure  called a centrosome.   Composition Most centrioles are made up of nine sets of microtubule triplets, with the exception of some species, such as crabs which have nine sets of microtubule doublets. There are a few other species that deviate from the standard centriole structure.  Microtubules are composed of a single type of globular protein called  tubulin. Two Main Functions During mitosis or cell division, the centrosome and centrioles replicate and migrate to opposite ends of the cell. Centrioles help to arrange the microtubules that move chromosomes during cell division to ensure each daughter cell receives the appropriate number of chromosomes.   Centrioles are also important for the formation of cell structures known as cilia and flagella. Cilia and flagella, found on the outside surface of cells, aid in cellular movement. A centriole combined with several additional protein structures is modified to become a basal body. Basal bodies are the anchoring sites for moving cilia and flagella. Important Role in Cell Division Centrioles are located outside of, but near the cell nucleus. In cell division, there are several phases: in order of occurrence they are  interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. Centrioles have a very important role to play in all phases of cell division. The end goal is in moving replicated chromosomes into a newly created cell. Interphase and Replication In the first phase of mitosis, called  interphase, centrioles replicate. This is the phase immediately prior to cell division, which marks the start of mitosis and meiosis in the cell cycle. Prophase and Asters and the Mitotic Spindle In prophase, each centrosome with centrioles migrates toward opposite ends of the cell. A single pair of centrioles is positioned at each cell pole. The mitotic spindle initially appears as structures called asters which surround each centriole pair. Microtubules  form spindle fibers that extend from each centrosome, thereby separating centriole pairs and elongating the cell. You can think of these fibers as a newly paved highway for the replicated chromosomes to move into the newly formed cell. In this analogy, the replicated chromosomes are a car along the highway.   Metaphase and Positioning of Polar Fibers In metaphase, centrioles help to position polar fibers as they extend from the centrosome and position chromosomes along the metaphase plate. In keeping with the highway analogy, this keeps the lane straight. Anaphase and the  Sister Chromatids In anaphase, polar fibers connected to chromosomes shorten and separate the sister chromatids (replicated chromosomes). The separated chromosomes are pulled toward opposite ends of the cell by polar fibers extending from the centrosome. At this point in the highway analogy, it is as if one car on the highway has replicated a second copy and the two cars begin moving away from each other, in opposite directions, on the same highway. Telophase and Two Genetically Identical Daughter Cells In telophase, the spindle fibers disperse as the chromosomes are cordoned off into distinct new nuclei. After cytokinesis, which  is the division of the cells cytoplasm,  two genetically identical  daughter cells  are produced each containing one centrosome with one centriole pair. In this final phase, using the car and highway analogy, the two cars look exactly the same, but are now completely separate and have gone their separate ways.

Monday, May 11, 2020

Technology and Sustainable Development - 852 Words

Technology and Sustainable Development Political activist George Bernard Shaw once said, â€Å"The reasonable man adapts himself to the world; the unreasonable one persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. Therefore all progress depends on the unreasonable man.† Unconventional entrepreneurs who are solving some of the world’s most intractable economic, social, and environmental problems are also creating rapidly expanding markets around the world. Because the unreasonable man doesn’t adapt to society, he is always creating innovation and expanding markets. If he simply followed society like the reasonable man, economies and markets would remain stagnant, and current problems would persist. Nothing would improve, and great minds would never be given the opportunity to shine. Therefore, innovation and progress depends on the unreasonable man and his ability to change society’s perception of entrepreneurialism. Richard Jefferson disrupted the way business was done when he saw a need for in formation sharing to benefit the greater good. He played a major role in the open source movement. Jefferson said that biological innovation in agriculture used to be cooperative for hundreds of years, but the recent explosion in the power of science to improve agriculture, medicine, health, and environment came with privatization of this knowledge that was once shared by all. He wanted to relieve restrictions from patents that constrained or hindered development and advancement ofShow MoreRelatedSustainable Development : Developing New Technologies1420 Words   |  6 PagesSustainable Development At the rate humans are living now, the wasteful ways that we live with. This is not sustainable. As we develop as a human species and as we develop new technologies, as we have been doing for the past hundreds of years, we not come to a point we are starting to see the negative effect that our unsustainable ways are effecting our ecosystem, of economic market, and our future population. Now there is a push to start producing product and creating energy in more â€Å"green† andRead MoreDevelopment of Sustainable Technologies and Their Adoption In the World Wide Industries1830 Words   |  8 PagesLast decade was dedicated to the development of sustainable technologies and their adoption in the world wide industries. The main purpose of the sustainable technologies was to protect of the environment and to decrease the harmful effect of the economy over the nature and its resources. Nowadays organizations such as European Union are forcing their members to apply to their leadin g industries more sustainable technologies. Such interference, first in the domestic policies, and the second in theRead MoreAn Appraisal of Information and Communication Technology (Ict) Resources for Sustainable Poverty Eradication and Development in Nigeria5476 Words   |  22 PagesAN APPRAISAL OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY (ICT) RESOURCES FOR SUSTAINABLE POVERTY ERADICATION AND DEVELOPMENT IN NIGERIA BY OJEBISI, A. OLUGBENGA Department Of Curriculum and Instruction Studies, Federal College of Education (Sp.), Oyo. E-mail: ojebisi_olugbenga@yahoo.com +234-0-8035624949 An Appraisal of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Resources for Sustainable Poverty Eradication and Development in Nigeria Abstract This paper presents an appraisal ofRead MoreThe Concept Of Sustainable Development Essay1654 Words   |  7 PagesThe concept of sustainable development is generally understood in two similar but differing perspectives. The first of these is the social-scientific definition explicated most frequently in relation to the 1987 report of the Brundtland commission.1 This report defines sustainable development as our â€Å"...ability to make development sustainable—to ensure that it meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs†2. The second perspectiveRead MoreOverview of Sustainable Industry in Malaysia.655 Words   |  3 PagesOverview of Sustainable Industry in Malaysia. The 2014 was a huge success to government which a total 396.61MW of renewable energy approved by the Sustainability Energy Development Authority and its represent a total 466% year-on-year growth. The increase of the renewable energy represent years of planning and execution by relevant authorities to regulate and draft policies that suits Malaysian environment. As sustainable industry and climate change are interrelated, often the regulation and policiesRead MoreSustainable Education And Green Campus Design Creating A Marketing Value For The Universities1498 Words   |  6 PagesTOPIC: Sustainable Higher Education Development in Turkey through Participation-Empowerment of the Community and Green Campus Design Creating a Marketing Value for the Universities. Sub-topics: 1. Sustainable Architecture Definition 2. Sustainable Initiatives/Policies 3. Social Sustainability 4. Sustainable Architecture as Branding 6. Rethinking the Principles of Sustainable Higher Education 1. Sustainable Architecture Definition 1.1. Bruntland, Gro. Our common future: The world commission onRead MoreSteep Analysis821 Words   |  4 Pagesthe other 4 journals in terms of sustainability in construction. Social sustainability in construction- ‘Integrating sustainable development and public health on the island of Ireland’ (Wilde, Jane Boydell, Leslie Rugkà ¥sa, Jorun, 2006) This paper talks about the current policies that both Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland practice in terms of sustainable development and health; are they working and if not, how they will be made to work? The paper begins with a quotation published inRead MoreThe Role Of Energy Development Sustainable Development Goals Essay1357 Words   |  6 PagesSUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OFORI KOFI DICKSON – P16196652 MSc. ENGINEERING MANAGEMENT ENERGY IN SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS Abstract This report discusses the role of energy in sustainable development goals. The report highlights on the target set by the United Nations and the time-frame given to achieve these targets. Some of the challenges hindering sustainable development especially in the poor sections of the population and measures needed to be taken have also been identified. It concludesRead MoreMethods For Overcoming Resistance To Change In Digital Transformation In Healthcare Organizations703 Words   |  3 PagesTelemedicine Project Management Base on PMBOK for Healthcare Organizations. 6. Creating a Sustainable Development Model for Telehealth in Digital Transformation of the USA Health System to Achieve Goals in UN Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs) agenda 2030 7. Impact Factors to Build Global Digital Health Based on UN Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs) Agenda 2030 8. Relationship Between Leadership Culture Development and Globalization of Telehealth Services in the USA Healthcare Organizations 9. HowRead MoreChina s Drive Toward Ecological Civilization957 Words   |  4 PagesMoreover, China’s drive toward ecological civilization will have far-reaching global impacts and relevance in fundamentally resolving deep-rooted problems in environment and development. Taking improving environmental quality as our core task, we’ve put in place the most stringent environmental protection system; launched comprehensive campaigns on air, water, and soil pollution prevention and control; enhanced enforcement of laws and regulations; accelerated and deepened reforms; promoted a green

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Main Aspects Of Major Depressive Disorder - 933 Words

Major Depressive Disorder There are a number of psychiatric conditions that patients in a primary care setting can present with, making it essential that not only are healthcare practitioners who work in the behavioral health setting, but also those employed in the primary care setting need to be familiar with a variety of psychiatric disorders. Additionally, it is necessary to be proficient in the diagnostic criteria, common comorbidities, prevention strategies, and common screening tools that are available for use within the primary care and behavioral health settings. The following paper provides an overview of these key aspects as they relate to the psychiatric condition of major depressive disorder. Definition, Diagnostic Criteria, and Comorbidities The American Psychiatric Association has published a reference book, known as the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, or DSM-5, which aids in identifying mental disorders in a common and easy to understand language for a variety of psychiatric conditions (APA, 2013). Additionally, the DSM- allows for the inclusion of cultural, social, and familial norms in regards to how they may affect the display of psychiatric symptoms (APA, 2013). Although there have been several updates to the DSM based on the advances that have been made in research and the understanding of mental disorders, for the purposes of the current paper, the most recent published version will be used, the DSM-5, which was published in 2013Show MoreRelatedMajor Depressive Disorder And Major Depression1540 Words   |  7 PagesMajor Depressive Disorder and Major Depressive Episodes affect many across the country in various forms and degrees. Though ma ny are affected by MDD/MDE most do not receive the help they need. A group that may not always be acknowledged in suffering from major depressive disorder/major depressive episodes are adolescents. Consequently, more often than not, adolescents do not receive a diagnosis or support with their struggles. Mental illness symptoms in adolescents may be dismissed for various ofRead MoreBipolar, A State Of Sadness, And Mania1313 Words   |  6 Pages Shifts of moods and behaviors are normal but when exceeding the time frame of when those shifts last it can cause a disorder. A disorder known as Bipolar. Bipolar is concluded to be alternating periods of depression and mania. Depression, being, a state of sadness, and mania, a state of high energy in which a person seems capable of taking over the world. These symptoms of bipolar ultimately lead to the question of what causes people to be in depressed or manic. Can a time of mania ultimatelyRead MoreMajor Depressive Disorder1739 Wo rds   |  7 PagesMajor Depressive Disorder and Societies Youth Lisa Somerville Argosy University- Nashville Campus December 13, 2007 Abstract In an attempt to better understand depression in today’s youth, I have chosen to explore the depths of Major Depressive Disorder and how it affects the young people in our society. Depression amongst school age children and adolescents are the primary focus. The prevalence, adversities, and treatment of the depression are discussed as well. After exploring theseRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Bipolar Disorder1125 Words   |  5 Pageswith several mental disorders. The major diagnosis would be bipolar disorder. She also suffers from borderline personality disorder, Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and anxiety. The American Psychiatric Association s Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder defines bipolar disorder as a recurrent mood disorder that includes periods of mania or mixed episodes of mania and depression (Murphy, 2012, p. 44-50). It was previously known as manic depressive disorder. It is most commonRead MoreRichard Wright s Impact On Society 1375 Words   |  6 PagesUndoubtedly, Richard Wright was a patient who was anything but stagnant. Almost every aspect of the youth was fickle, especially the world surrounding him. However, there was one significant feature of Richard that was not prone to transition: his frame of mind. After my first session with Richard, I perceived almost instantaneously that Richard was the sufferer of major depressive disorder. On the disposition spectrum, Richard lingered at the bottom with perpetual melancholy. His frame of mind wasRead MoreMethods And Reflection Of Major Depressive Disorder845 Words   |  4 PagesMethod and Reflection While researching about major depressive disorder, we tried to find valid articles that had a great explanation of the disorder. We were looking for deeper information as to why people have this disorder, how do they come about having this disorder and how/if people can overcome this common disorder. There was a great amount of resources through the internet with helpful information. The internet is a great resource because they even include several experiments to explainRead MoreThe Roots And Impacts Of Depression1120 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract This paper breaks down depression in every aspect. It starts off discussing the biology of depression by showing what is actually happening on the inside of the body. Then moving on to the symptoms of depression and what a person with depression might be feeling. These symptoms can also help an outsider notice someone going through these stages of depression and get them help. There is also a section that directly discusses three main types of depression. While there are many forms of depressionRead MoreThe Social Discourse Of Bipolar Disorder1643 Words   |  7 PagesThe social discourse of bipolar disorder is often punctuated by the classic manic episodes manifesting as symptoms such as distractibility, pressured speech, decreased need for sleep, euphoric mood, grandiosity, and problems with impulse control [17]. These classic periods of high energy are often intertwined in a cyclical fashion with periods of depressive symptoms, much of the time meeting criteria for major depressi ve disorder, as well as periods with no symptoms [17]. The frequency by which aRead MoreSymptoms And Changes Of Depression1484 Words   |  6 PagesDepression is a mood disorder characterized by pervasive sadness and psychophysiological changes like changes in sleep patterns, sexual desires, loss of pleasure in previously enjoyed things, and even suicidal thoughts (Belmaker Agam, 2008, p. 55). Its rise in prevalence in Western society means that students with depression or depressive symptoms are more common in our schools. The students experience difficulty in motivation and self-esteem, and depression is often comorbid with disorders like ADHD, anxietyRead More Mood Disorder Essay1660 Words   |  7 Pages As many as 19 million Americans million are affected by mood disorders ( The two main types of mood disorders are bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder which are described as disturbances in mood, behavior and emotion.â€Å" Bipolar disorder is a complex disorder in which the core feature is pathological disturbance in mood ranging from extreme elation, or mania, to severe depression usually accompanied by disturbances in thinking and behavior, which may include psychotic symptoms, such as delusions

Eth 125 Final Project Free Essays

ETH/125 Final Project Diversity in America History has never been one of my favorite subjects; however this class has sparked a new interest in me in regards to my culture and how that culture came to be. This Cultural Diversity course has made me pay more attention to the people around me. I think this awareness has helped me relate to and also understand people in a way that I never have before. We will write a custom essay sample on Eth 125 Final Project or any similar topic only for you Order Now The one thing that totally surprised me was finding out that white privilege was something real. I thought that this was an ill feeling and belief that mostly Black people had in regards to the White race. White people, in my mind, had it all; they had certain advantages simply because they were White. The White Privilege section in Chapter 13 of Racial Ethnic Groups states a few of those advantages. I knew that being considered financially reliable, having the ability of articulation, and seeing people of the same race being represented in popular media were common advantages of the White race. Consequently, I thought they saw themselves as privileged and were proud about it. The information from this course that will be the most memorable is that, in general, the people from the White race do not see themselves as have any ethnicity. They feel as though they have been separated from their European roots; they are simply Caucasian. They are also victims of reverse discrimination; I almost laughed the first time I read this in the text. Now, I know that this is a laughing matter. I have seen evidence of this in my life. I asked 50 of my neighbors a yes or no question. This question was: â€Å"Do you believe that most Black people would label a random White person they see on the street as a racist? † Out of the 50 people, of evenly varied ethnicities, 41 of them replied with a yes. These results are a relevant example of how much diversity affects the person, currently and throughout history. Something New With my mother being Black and my father being Puerto Rican, I have always been curious about my cultural roots; however, they both passed away when I was very young, so I never had the chance to inquire about my Hispanic side. One of things that I learned from this course was that there are about 4. 4 million Puerto Ricans here in the United States; I never could have imagined that number being so great in value. Another surprising fact I learned was that between the years of 1990 and 2009, the population of Puerto Ricans in New York fell by more than 100,000. U. S. Population in Year 2050 Let’s take a break on the present and think about the future of the United States. With all of the immigrants relocating here daily, along with the increasing amounts of interracial marriage, it should come to no surprise that by the year 2050 the Whites will no longer be the majority race. The Black, Hispanic, Asian, and Native American portion of the population is estimated to rise from 36 percent to 54 percent. This nation is comparable to a super-magnet; America attracts people from all over the world. The population is expected to rise 100 million by the year 2050, but this number all depends on the amount of immigration. Estimates of the United States population around the year 2050 vary from the U. N. ’s 404 million to the U. S. Census Bureau’s 422 to 458 million. U. S. + Diversity = Challenges The challenges that the United States have faced and overcome are a small reflection of the future challenges that America will have in the future. There will be challenges based around race, equality/inequality, and energy in the future. My great-grandmother said, â€Å"There is nothing new under the sun. Some days are just a shade darker or brighter in some people’s eyes. † I also believe that illegal immigration will become more of a problem in the future because of the direct relation that it has to the American population. The more people who come illegally, has a direct relation to certain increases in crime for most major cities. This is because they are not able to work in America legally; they have to get their money somehow, and illegal crimes is the most common choice of immigrants who come here illegally. Benefits of a Diverse Society Benefits of a diverse society help in every aspect of our individual lives and in our lives as a whole. People of different cultures offer different views in many areas. These benefits enrich our lives and the acceptance of those benefits is enriching to the immigrants’ lives. The different seasonings at your local supermarket are a very small example of this country’s diversity. People bring their cultures with them; those cultures, beliefs, and ways of living are new to us and many have been adapted and frequently used by the American people in their everyday lives. For example, acupuncture originally was used solely by the Chinese/Oriental people, but there are currently hundreds of thousands of people in America that either use, or practice acupuncture. Climate of Acceptance and Cultural Pluralism The question was posed, â€Å"How can we foster a climate of acceptance and cultural pluralism in the U. S. My very simple answer is by treating others the way that you would want to be treated by others. Compared to when my mother was a teenager, the level of â€Å"rudeness† is more than topped the charts. It seems like the everyday, normal â€Å"Joe† and â€Å"Jane† are always in a rut or exhibiting anger in some form. I believe this is a reaction what goes on their lives, like the people they interact with. So if the current reaction is different from past reactions, in a way it could be tied to their understanding of the people around them. Diversity is very scary for some; those people feel this way because of some personal fear or cultural fear that has been passed down to them. The way to overcome this fear, is to prove this fear wrong. If I fear white people because I think they will look down on me, then I should be around them more to find out if that is true for every person of that race. Since that is not likely, it will prove that not every person of every race is that specific way. This is how we become more pluralistic. Meet more people of different races and ethnicities and your life will become more enriched. A Change for Pluralism Pluralism is the term used for when people of all racial and ethnic groups have equal overall standings in their social lives; furthermore, the different identity groups coexist, but they also maintain their own distinctive cultures. As of yet, the United States has not achieved social pluralism, but if we all put forth our best efforts to change some of our behaviors, we could more than possibly achieve this incredible goal. Personally, the first behavioral change that I would make would be to avoid telling, listening, and participating in ethnic-based jokes. I believe that people sometimes do not realize how hurtful those â€Å"LOL’s† can be. Reading books/magazines and watching plays and movies about various groups not of your own can better acquaint and prepare you for face to face interactions. The most exciting change that I will make is learning about the various cultures, along with their beliefs, and traditions. Embracing and experiencing at least some part of another group’s ways, helps to close the gap between cultures and brings our society a little closer to being pluralistic. This world is ours to make wonderful. Diversity is something that will enrich our lives, but has hindered our progress as a whole in the past. Pluralism is the next step in progression for the human race. Embrace your neighbor and all of their differences. References American Multicultural Publications, 2007-2012, Cultural diversity, www. diversity-books. com Wikipedia, September 2012, cultural pluralism, http://wikipedia. org Wendy Baldwin, November 2012, Population Reference Bureau, www. prb. org John J. Macionis, 2011-2012, Social Problems, Pearson How to cite Eth 125 Final Project, Essay examples

Eth 125 Final Project Free Essays

ETH/125 Final Project Diversity in America History has never been one of my favorite subjects; however this class has sparked a new interest in me in regards to my culture and how that culture came to be. This Cultural Diversity course has made me pay more attention to the people around me. I think this awareness has helped me relate to and also understand people in a way that I never have before. We will write a custom essay sample on Eth 125 Final Project or any similar topic only for you Order Now The one thing that totally surprised me was finding out that white privilege was something real. I thought that this was an ill feeling and belief that mostly Black people had in regards to the White race. White people, in my mind, had it all; they had certain advantages simply because they were White. The White Privilege section in Chapter 13 of Racial Ethnic Groups states a few of those advantages. I knew that being considered financially reliable, having the ability of articulation, and seeing people of the same race being represented in popular media were common advantages of the White race. Consequently, I thought they saw themselves as privileged and were proud about it. The information from this course that will be the most memorable is that, in general, the people from the White race do not see themselves as have any ethnicity. They feel as though they have been separated from their European roots; they are simply Caucasian. They are also victims of reverse discrimination; I almost laughed the first time I read this in the text. Now, I know that this is a laughing matter. I have seen evidence of this in my life. I asked 50 of my neighbors a yes or no question. This question was: â€Å"Do you believe that most Black people would label a random White person they see on the street as a racist? † Out of the 50 people, of evenly varied ethnicities, 41 of them replied with a yes. These results are a relevant example of how much diversity affects the person, currently and throughout history. Something New With my mother being Black and my father being Puerto Rican, I have always been curious about my cultural roots; however, they both passed away when I was very young, so I never had the chance to inquire about my Hispanic side. One of things that I learned from this course was that there are about 4. 4 million Puerto Ricans here in the United States; I never could have imagined that number being so great in value. Another surprising fact I learned was that between the years of 1990 and 2009, the population of Puerto Ricans in New York fell by more than 100,000. U. S. Population in Year 2050 Let’s take a break on the present and think about the future of the United States. With all of the immigrants relocating here daily, along with the increasing amounts of interracial marriage, it should come to no surprise that by the year 2050 the Whites will no longer be the majority race. The Black, Hispanic, Asian, and Native American portion of the population is estimated to rise from 36 percent to 54 percent. This nation is comparable to a super-magnet; America attracts people from all over the world. The population is expected to rise 100 million by the year 2050, but this number all depends on the amount of immigration. Estimates of the United States population around the year 2050 vary from the U. N. ’s 404 million to the U. S. Census Bureau’s 422 to 458 million. U. S. + Diversity = Challenges The challenges that the United States have faced and overcome are a small reflection of the future challenges that America will have in the future. There will be challenges based around race, equality/inequality, and energy in the future. My great-grandmother said, â€Å"There is nothing new under the sun. Some days are just a shade darker or brighter in some people’s eyes. † I also believe that illegal immigration will become more of a problem in the future because of the direct relation that it has to the American population. The more people who come illegally, has a direct relation to certain increases in crime for most major cities. This is because they are not able to work in America legally; they have to get their money somehow, and illegal crimes is the most common choice of immigrants who come here illegally. Benefits of a Diverse Society Benefits of a diverse society help in every aspect of our individual lives and in our lives as a whole. People of different cultures offer different views in many areas. These benefits enrich our lives and the acceptance of those benefits is enriching to the immigrants’ lives. The different seasonings at your local supermarket are a very small example of this country’s diversity. People bring their cultures with them; those cultures, beliefs, and ways of living are new to us and many have been adapted and frequently used by the American people in their everyday lives. For example, acupuncture originally was used solely by the Chinese/Oriental people, but there are currently hundreds of thousands of people in America that either use, or practice acupuncture. Climate of Acceptance and Cultural Pluralism The question was posed, â€Å"How can we foster a climate of acceptance and cultural pluralism in the U. S. My very simple answer is by treating others the way that you would want to be treated by others. Compared to when my mother was a teenager, the level of â€Å"rudeness† is more than topped the charts. It seems like the everyday, normal â€Å"Joe† and â€Å"Jane† are always in a rut or exhibiting anger in some form. I believe this is a reaction what goes on their lives, like the people they interact with. So if the current reaction is different from past reactions, in a way it could be tied to their understanding of the people around them. Diversity is very scary for some; those people feel this way because of some personal fear or cultural fear that has been passed down to them. The way to overcome this fear, is to prove this fear wrong. If I fear white people because I think they will look down on me, then I should be around them more to find out if that is true for every person of that race. Since that is not likely, it will prove that not every person of every race is that specific way. This is how we become more pluralistic. Meet more people of different races and ethnicities and your life will become more enriched. A Change for Pluralism Pluralism is the term used for when people of all racial and ethnic groups have equal overall standings in their social lives; furthermore, the different identity groups coexist, but they also maintain their own distinctive cultures. As of yet, the United States has not achieved social pluralism, but if we all put forth our best efforts to change some of our behaviors, we could more than possibly achieve this incredible goal. Personally, the first behavioral change that I would make would be to avoid telling, listening, and participating in ethnic-based jokes. I believe that people sometimes do not realize how hurtful those â€Å"LOL’s† can be. Reading books/magazines and watching plays and movies about various groups not of your own can better acquaint and prepare you for face to face interactions. The most exciting change that I will make is learning about the various cultures, along with their beliefs, and traditions. Embracing and experiencing at least some part of another group’s ways, helps to close the gap between cultures and brings our society a little closer to being pluralistic. This world is ours to make wonderful. Diversity is something that will enrich our lives, but has hindered our progress as a whole in the past. Pluralism is the next step in progression for the human race. Embrace your neighbor and all of their differences. References American Multicultural Publications, 2007-2012, Cultural diversity, www. diversity-books. com Wikipedia, September 2012, cultural pluralism, http://wikipedia. org Wendy Baldwin, November 2012, Population Reference Bureau, www. prb. org John J. Macionis, 2011-2012, Social Problems, Pearson How to cite Eth 125 Final Project, Essay examples

Assignment on Gym Users

Question: Describe about the Gym Chain. Answer: Introduction: The administration of the one of biggest chain of the gym wants to study the numerical information or data corresponding to its users. For this purpose, the Gym Chain wants to analyse the data for the study of the different factors regarding the gym users. By using this data analysis, it will be helpful for the proper management and improvement for increasing the business for the Gym Chain. Also, Gym chain can use these estimates for launching new promotional offers and scheduling the proper time management. Also, it will helpful in taking decisions regarding the different issues in the gym regarding the gym users. It is important to study the different issues for increment of the business. The research study in detail explained in the next topics. Research objectives: It is very important to establish the research objectives for any type of the research study or project because it provides the proper guidelines for carrying out the research process. In this topic we have to discuss the research objectives for the study regarding the data related to the gym users of the biggest gym chain. We want to study the descriptive statistics for the variables included in the data set regarding the gym users. We want to check whether there is any significant relationship or the linear association exists between the different variables or not. Also, we want to check some hypothesis or the claims regarding the different variables under study. We have to check whether the age for the respondents from three countries is same or not. Also, we have to check whether the variables included in the data set are independent of each others or not. Literature Review: Most of the people use the gym for keeping the physical fitness. The business of the gym in the developed country is increasing since last two decades. Due to the tremendous changes in the lifestyles, the need of use of gym becomes necessary for maintaining the body fitness and health. The gym membership is increasing since last two decades and most of the people turns towards the gym for their regular exercise due availability of the different facilities within the gym. The industry of gym, health and fitness club is increasing rapidly. There are so much statistics is available for the gym users within different countries. It was observed that the proportion of the gym users is still very less and it is important to increase the proportion of gym users. Also, some government agencies also work for the health and fitness for the people in the country. Let us see the study of gym users in detail given as below: Research methodology: For this research study, we have to use the different statistical tools and techniques. We have to use the descriptive statistics for getting the general idea about the different variables included in the data set related to the gym users. Also, we have to see some graphical analysis for easy understanding the different facts about the given variables. In this graphical analysis we have to see the bar diagrams and histograms for checking the nature of the data. Also, we have to see the frequency distributions for the different variables under study. It is important to find the correlation between the different pairs of the variables included in the data set regarding gym users. By finding the correlation coefficients we get the extent of amount of linear relationship exists between the two variables. Also, we want to find out the cross tabulations for the variables under study and then by using this cross tabulation we have to use the chi square test for the independence of the varia bles under study. For the purpose of comparing the significant difference between the two population means, we have to use the two sample t test for the population means. For checking the significant difference between more than two variables, we have to use the one way analysis of variance. References: Moses, Lincoln E. (1986) Think and Explain with Statistics, Addison-Wesley Hays, William Lee, (1973) Statistics for the Social Sciences, Holt, Rinehart and Winston Rubin, Donald B.; Little, Roderick J. A.,Statistical analysis with missing data, New York: Wiley 2002 Mosteller, F., Tukey, J. W. (1977). Data analysis and regression. Boston: Addison-Wesley. Mann, Prem S. (1995). Introductory Statistics (2nd ed.). Wiley. Babbie, Earl R. (2009). The Practice of Social Research (12th ed.). Wadsworth. Nick, Todd G. (2007). "Descriptive Statistics". Topics in Biostatistics.New York: Springer.